Tunnel HNA mit OpenWrt White Russian: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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'''WAN-Default-Route''' entfernen in den Einstellungen WAN | '''1. WAN-Default-Route''' entfernen in den Einstellungen WAN | ||
Statische | '''2. Statische Routen setzen''' im Bereich LAN | ||
<pre> | |||
85.214.81.232:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 81.10.154.38:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 192.53.103.108:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 | |||
192.53.103.104:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 128.138.140.44:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 8.8.8.8:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 | |||
</pre> | |||
x.x.x.x ist durch die IP zu ersetzen, welche vorher bei WAN bei '''WAN-Default-Route''' stand. | '''x.x.x.x''' ist durch die IP zu ersetzen, welche vorher bei WAN bei '''WAN-Default-Route''' stand. | ||
vlan1 ist in der Regel der WANPORT des Routers. Ist bei Deinem Gerät der WANPORT nicht vlan1, dann gib den entsprechenden Port an. Die | vlan1 ist in der Regel der WANPORT des Routers. Ist bei Deinem Gerät der WANPORT nicht vlan1, dann gib den entsprechenden Port an. | ||
Die 1 Route zeigt zum halleschen VPN-Server (freifunk-halle.net), | |||
die 2 Route zeigt zum wels VPN-Server (wels.funkfeuer.at), | |||
die 3 Route zeigt auf einen Zeit-Server, | |||
die 4 Route zeigt auf einen Zeit-Server, | |||
die 5 Route zeigt auf einen Zeit-Server, | |||
die 6 Route zeigt auf einen DNS-Server. | |||
'''3. ändern der Firewall''' /etc/'''local.fw''' und noch dises '''104.62.X.X''' auf Deine Node-IP-Adresse ändern. | |||
<pre> | |||
#!/bin/sh | |||
# Place your firewall addons here or use /etc/local.fw-xxx | |||
#MACS="00:00:01:00:00:01 0c:68:0b:02:a3:1e" | |||
case $1 in | |||
start) | |||
for i in $MACS; do | |||
# You can also add "-I INPUT", but it is sufficient | |||
# to block forwarding, since the delinquent will get | |||
# the routing but no (internet) connectivity. | |||
iptables -I FORWARD -m mac --mac-source $i -j DROP | |||
done | |||
iptables -I INPUT -i tap+ -j ACCEPT | |||
iptables -I OUTPUT -o tap+ -j ACCEPT | |||
iptables -I FORWARD -i tap+ -j ACCEPT | |||
iptables -I FORWARD -o tap+ -j ACCEPT | |||
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 1195 -j ACCEPT | |||
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 1196 -j ACCEPT | |||
iptables -I INPUT -p udp --dport 1199 -j ACCEPT | |||
iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -o tap+ -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j SNAT --to-source 104.62.X.X | |||
;; | |||
stop) | |||
for i in $MACS; do | |||
iptables -D FORWARD -m mac --mac-source $i -j DROP | |||
done | |||
;; | |||
esac | |||
</pre> | |||
'''4. ändern der DNS-Abfrage''' /etc/init.d/'''S60dnsmasq''' ''(S = starten | Zahl = Startreihenfolge)'' | |||
<pre> | |||
#!/bin/sh | |||
. /etc/functions.sh | |||
write_config() | |||
{ | |||
WAN_DOMAIN_LOCAL= | |||
WAN_DOMAIN_DOMAIN= | |||
test -n "$WAN_DOMAIN" && WAN_DOMAIN_LOCAL="local=/.$WAN_DOMAIN/" | |||
test -n "$WAN_DOMAIN" && WAN_DOMAIN_DOMAIN="domain=$WAN_DOMAIN" | |||
cat>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf<<EOF | |||
# filter what we send upstream | |||
#domain-needed | |||
bogus-priv | |||
filterwin2k | |||
# To speed up ssh, all lookups throug dnsmasq | |||
no-resolv | |||
# allow /etc/hosts and dhcp lookups via *.lan | |||
addn-hosts=/etc/local.hosts | |||
$WAN_DOMAIN_LOCAL | |||
$WAN_DOMAIN_DOMAIN | |||
expand-hosts | |||
############################################## | |||
# new ff root server ips (intranet) | |||
############################################## | |||
server=104.62.28.36 | |||
server=104.62.28.35 | |||
server=104.62.2.131 | |||
server=104.62.1.129 | |||
server=104.62.16.1 | |||
server=104.62.16.37 | |||
############################################## | |||
# new ff root server ips (internet) | |||
############################################## | |||
server=85.214.81.232 | |||
server=81.10.154.38 | |||
############################################## | |||
# reverse dns | |||
############################################## | |||
server=8.8.8.8 | |||
server=8.8.4.4 | |||
############################################## | |||
EOF | |||
IFS=\; | |||
for i in $WAN_DNS;do | |||
echo "server=$i">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf | |||
done | |||
unset IFS | |||
if [ -z "$WANOLSR" ]; then | |||
cat>>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf<<EOF | |||
# no dns queries from the wan | |||
except-interface=$(nvram get wan_ifname) | |||
EOF | |||
fi | |||
DHCPEND=$(nvram get dhcp_num) | |||
test -z "$DHCPEND" && DHCPEND=4 | |||
if [ $DHCPEND -gt 0 ]; then | |||
DHCPLEASE=$(nvram get dhcp_lease) | |||
test -z "$DHCPLEASE" && DHCPLEASE=12h | |||
test "$DHCPLEASE" = "0" && DHCPLEASE=12h | |||
DHCPNET=$(echo $LANNET|cut -d'.' -f1-3) | |||
DHCPBEG=$(nvram get dhcp_start) | |||
DHCPBEG=${DHCPBEG##*.} | |||
test -z "$DHCPBEG" && DHCPBEG=100 | |||
DHCPEND=$(( $DHCPBEG + $DHCPEND - 1 )) | |||
echo "dhcp-range=wired,$DHCPNET.$DHCPBEG,$DHCPNET.$DHCPEND,$LANMSK,$DHCPLEASE">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf | |||
else | |||
echo "no-dhcp-interface=$(nvram get lan_ifname)">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf | |||
fi | |||
WLDHCP=$(nvram get ff_wldhcp) | |||
IFS=\; | |||
for ENT in $WLDHCP; do | |||
NET=${ENT%[:,]*} | |||
MSK=${ENT#*[:,]} | |||
if [ -n "$NET" ] && [ -n "$MSK" ]; then | |||
DHCPLEASE=30m | |||
DHCPBEG=$(ipcalc -n $NET|cut -d'.' -f4) | |||
#DHCPBEG=$(( $DHCPBEG + 2 )) | |||
DHCPEND=$(ipcalc -b $NET|cut -d'.' -f4) | |||
#DHCPEND=$(( $DHCPEND - 1 )) | |||
DHCPNET=$(ipcalc -n $NET|cut -d'=' -f2|cut -d'.' -f1-3) | |||
echo "dhcp-range=wlnat,$DHCPNET.$DHCPBEG,$DHCPNET.$DHCPEND,$MSK,$DHCPLEASE">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf | |||
fi | |||
done | |||
WAN_HOSTNAME=$(nvram get wan_hostname) | |||
if test -n "$WAN_HOSTNAME" && test -n "$LANADR"; then | |||
echo "address=/$WAN_HOSTNAME/$LANADR">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf | |||
echo "address=/$WAN_HOSTNAME.$WAN_DOMAIN/$LANADR">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf | |||
fi | |||
cat>>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf<<EOF | |||
dhcp-leasefile=/var/run/dhcp.leases | |||
# allow a /etc/ethers for static hosts | |||
read-ethers | |||
# other useful options: | |||
# subnet mask: dhcp-option=wired,1,255.255.255.0 | |||
# default route(s): dhcp-option=wired,3,192.168.1.1,192.168.1.2 | |||
# dns server(s): dhcp-option=wired,6,192.168.1.1,192.168.1.2 | |||
# broadcast addr: dhcp-option=wired,28,192.168.1.255 | |||
# broadcast addr: dhcp-option=wlnat,28,172.31.255.255 | |||
EOF | |||
test -f /etc/local.dnsmasq.conf && cat>>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf</etc/local.dnsmasq.conf | |||
} | |||
case $1 in | |||
start) | |||
# Compatibility with openwrt | |||
ln -sf /var/etc/resolv.conf /tmp/resolv.conf | |||
rm -f /var/etc/resolv.conf | |||
WAN_DNS=$(nvram get wan_dns) | |||
WAN_DOMAIN=$(nvram get wan_domain) | |||
# No DNS: Use well known DNS servers | |||
test -z "$WAN_DNS" && WAN_DNS="88.198.178.18;141.54.1.1;212.204.49.83;208.67.220.220;208.67.222.222" | |||
if [ "0" != "$(nvram get ff_dnsmasq)" ];then | |||
echo "Starting dnsmasq..." | |||
export NVRAM_wan_ifname | |||
export NVRAM_lan_ifname | |||
export NVRAM_lan_ifnames | |||
eval $(/usr/bin/netparam) | |||
write_config | |||
echo "search olsr">/var/etc/resolv.conf | |||
echo "nameserver 127.0.0.1">>/var/etc/resolv.conf | |||
/usr/sbin/dnsmasq | |||
else | |||
echo "Configure resolv..." | |||
:>/var/etc/resolv.conf | |||
IFS=\; | |||
for i in $WAN_DNS;do | |||
echo "nameserver $i">>/var/etc/resolv.conf | |||
done | |||
unset IFS | |||
fi | |||
test -n "$WAN_DOMAIN" && echo "search $WAN_DOMAIN">>/var/etc/resolv.conf | |||
;; | |||
stop) | |||
echo "Stopping dnsmasq..." | |||
killall dnsmasq | |||
;; | |||
restart) | |||
$0 stop | |||
$0 start | |||
;; | |||
*) | |||
echo "Usage: $0 start|stop|restart" | |||
;; | |||
esac | |||
</pre> | |||
'''5. ändern der Zeit-Abfrage''' /etc/init.d/'''S92rdate''' ''(S = starten | Zahl = Startreihenfolge)'' | |||
<pre> | |||
#!/bin/sh | |||
# Zeit und Datum Abgleich mit Zeitservern | |||
ntp_pool="192.53.103.108 192.53.103.104 128.138.140.44 171.64.7.77 171.64.7.99 81.169.154.44" | |||
test -n "$FAILSAFE" && exit | |||
if [ ! -f ${0%/*}/*ntp* ]; then | |||
i=0 | |||
while [ "$i" -le 6 ]; do | |||
# if [ -n "$(for t in main olsr 68; do ip route list exact 0/0 table $t; done)" ]; then | |||
sh -c " | |||
pool='$ntp_pool' | |||
i=0 | |||
while [ \$i -lt 4 ]; do | |||
let i=\$i+1 | |||
for n in \$pool; do | |||
rdate -s \$n 2>/dev/null 1>/dev/null && exit | |||
sleep 5 | |||
done | |||
done | |||
"& | |||
return | |||
# else | |||
# let i=$i+1 | |||
# sleep 30 | |||
# fi | |||
done | |||
fi | |||
</pre> | |||
Version vom 27. Mai 2013, 19:26 Uhr
A c h t u n g noch nicht getestet!!!
Getestet es geht so nicht !!!
1. WAN-Default-Route entfernen in den Einstellungen WAN
2. Statische Routen setzen im Bereich LAN
85.214.81.232:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 81.10.154.38:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 192.53.103.108:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 192.53.103.104:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 128.138.140.44:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1 8.8.8.8:255.255.255.255:x.x.x.x:0:vlan1
x.x.x.x ist durch die IP zu ersetzen, welche vorher bei WAN bei WAN-Default-Route stand.
vlan1 ist in der Regel der WANPORT des Routers. Ist bei Deinem Gerät der WANPORT nicht vlan1, dann gib den entsprechenden Port an. Die 1 Route zeigt zum halleschen VPN-Server (freifunk-halle.net), die 2 Route zeigt zum wels VPN-Server (wels.funkfeuer.at), die 3 Route zeigt auf einen Zeit-Server, die 4 Route zeigt auf einen Zeit-Server, die 5 Route zeigt auf einen Zeit-Server, die 6 Route zeigt auf einen DNS-Server.
3. ändern der Firewall /etc/local.fw und noch dises 104.62.X.X auf Deine Node-IP-Adresse ändern.
#!/bin/sh # Place your firewall addons here or use /etc/local.fw-xxx #MACS="00:00:01:00:00:01 0c:68:0b:02:a3:1e" case $1 in start) for i in $MACS; do # You can also add "-I INPUT", but it is sufficient # to block forwarding, since the delinquent will get # the routing but no (internet) connectivity. iptables -I FORWARD -m mac --mac-source $i -j DROP done iptables -I INPUT -i tap+ -j ACCEPT iptables -I OUTPUT -o tap+ -j ACCEPT iptables -I FORWARD -i tap+ -j ACCEPT iptables -I FORWARD -o tap+ -j ACCEPT iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 1195 -j ACCEPT iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 1196 -j ACCEPT iptables -I INPUT -p udp --dport 1199 -j ACCEPT iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -o tap+ -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j SNAT --to-source 104.62.X.X ;; stop) for i in $MACS; do iptables -D FORWARD -m mac --mac-source $i -j DROP done ;; esac
4. ändern der DNS-Abfrage /etc/init.d/S60dnsmasq (S = starten | Zahl = Startreihenfolge)
#!/bin/sh
. /etc/functions.sh
write_config()
{
WAN_DOMAIN_LOCAL=
WAN_DOMAIN_DOMAIN=
test -n "$WAN_DOMAIN" && WAN_DOMAIN_LOCAL="local=/.$WAN_DOMAIN/"
test -n "$WAN_DOMAIN" && WAN_DOMAIN_DOMAIN="domain=$WAN_DOMAIN"
cat>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf<<EOF
# filter what we send upstream
#domain-needed
bogus-priv
filterwin2k
# To speed up ssh, all lookups throug dnsmasq
no-resolv
# allow /etc/hosts and dhcp lookups via *.lan
addn-hosts=/etc/local.hosts
$WAN_DOMAIN_LOCAL
$WAN_DOMAIN_DOMAIN
expand-hosts
##############################################
# new ff root server ips (intranet)
##############################################
server=104.62.28.36
server=104.62.28.35
server=104.62.2.131
server=104.62.1.129
server=104.62.16.1
server=104.62.16.37
##############################################
# new ff root server ips (internet)
##############################################
server=85.214.81.232
server=81.10.154.38
##############################################
# reverse dns
##############################################
server=8.8.8.8
server=8.8.4.4
##############################################
EOF
IFS=\;
for i in $WAN_DNS;do
echo "server=$i">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf
done
unset IFS
if [ -z "$WANOLSR" ]; then
cat>>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf<<EOF
# no dns queries from the wan
except-interface=$(nvram get wan_ifname)
EOF
fi
DHCPEND=$(nvram get dhcp_num)
test -z "$DHCPEND" && DHCPEND=4
if [ $DHCPEND -gt 0 ]; then
DHCPLEASE=$(nvram get dhcp_lease)
test -z "$DHCPLEASE" && DHCPLEASE=12h
test "$DHCPLEASE" = "0" && DHCPLEASE=12h
DHCPNET=$(echo $LANNET|cut -d'.' -f1-3)
DHCPBEG=$(nvram get dhcp_start)
DHCPBEG=${DHCPBEG##*.}
test -z "$DHCPBEG" && DHCPBEG=100
DHCPEND=$(( $DHCPBEG + $DHCPEND - 1 ))
echo "dhcp-range=wired,$DHCPNET.$DHCPBEG,$DHCPNET.$DHCPEND,$LANMSK,$DHCPLEASE">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf
else
echo "no-dhcp-interface=$(nvram get lan_ifname)">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf
fi
WLDHCP=$(nvram get ff_wldhcp)
IFS=\;
for ENT in $WLDHCP; do
NET=${ENT%[:,]*}
MSK=${ENT#*[:,]}
if [ -n "$NET" ] && [ -n "$MSK" ]; then
DHCPLEASE=30m
DHCPBEG=$(ipcalc -n $NET|cut -d'.' -f4)
#DHCPBEG=$(( $DHCPBEG + 2 ))
DHCPEND=$(ipcalc -b $NET|cut -d'.' -f4)
#DHCPEND=$(( $DHCPEND - 1 ))
DHCPNET=$(ipcalc -n $NET|cut -d'=' -f2|cut -d'.' -f1-3)
echo "dhcp-range=wlnat,$DHCPNET.$DHCPBEG,$DHCPNET.$DHCPEND,$MSK,$DHCPLEASE">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf
fi
done
WAN_HOSTNAME=$(nvram get wan_hostname)
if test -n "$WAN_HOSTNAME" && test -n "$LANADR"; then
echo "address=/$WAN_HOSTNAME/$LANADR">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf
echo "address=/$WAN_HOSTNAME.$WAN_DOMAIN/$LANADR">>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf
fi
cat>>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf<<EOF
dhcp-leasefile=/var/run/dhcp.leases
# allow a /etc/ethers for static hosts
read-ethers
# other useful options:
# subnet mask: dhcp-option=wired,1,255.255.255.0
# default route(s): dhcp-option=wired,3,192.168.1.1,192.168.1.2
# dns server(s): dhcp-option=wired,6,192.168.1.1,192.168.1.2
# broadcast addr: dhcp-option=wired,28,192.168.1.255
# broadcast addr: dhcp-option=wlnat,28,172.31.255.255
EOF
test -f /etc/local.dnsmasq.conf && cat>>/var/etc/dnsmasq.conf</etc/local.dnsmasq.conf
}
case $1 in
start)
# Compatibility with openwrt
ln -sf /var/etc/resolv.conf /tmp/resolv.conf
rm -f /var/etc/resolv.conf
WAN_DNS=$(nvram get wan_dns)
WAN_DOMAIN=$(nvram get wan_domain)
# No DNS: Use well known DNS servers
test -z "$WAN_DNS" && WAN_DNS="88.198.178.18;141.54.1.1;212.204.49.83;208.67.220.220;208.67.222.222"
if [ "0" != "$(nvram get ff_dnsmasq)" ];then
echo "Starting dnsmasq..."
export NVRAM_wan_ifname
export NVRAM_lan_ifname
export NVRAM_lan_ifnames
eval $(/usr/bin/netparam)
write_config
echo "search olsr">/var/etc/resolv.conf
echo "nameserver 127.0.0.1">>/var/etc/resolv.conf
/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
else
echo "Configure resolv..."
:>/var/etc/resolv.conf
IFS=\;
for i in $WAN_DNS;do
echo "nameserver $i">>/var/etc/resolv.conf
done
unset IFS
fi
test -n "$WAN_DOMAIN" && echo "search $WAN_DOMAIN">>/var/etc/resolv.conf
;;
stop)
echo "Stopping dnsmasq..."
killall dnsmasq
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 start|stop|restart"
;;
esac
5. ändern der Zeit-Abfrage /etc/init.d/S92rdate (S = starten | Zahl = Startreihenfolge)
#!/bin/sh
# Zeit und Datum Abgleich mit Zeitservern
ntp_pool="192.53.103.108 192.53.103.104 128.138.140.44 171.64.7.77 171.64.7.99 81.169.154.44"
test -n "$FAILSAFE" && exit
if [ ! -f ${0%/*}/*ntp* ]; then
i=0
while [ "$i" -le 6 ]; do
# if [ -n "$(for t in main olsr 68; do ip route list exact 0/0 table $t; done)" ]; then
sh -c "
pool='$ntp_pool'
i=0
while [ \$i -lt 4 ]; do
let i=\$i+1
for n in \$pool; do
rdate -s \$n 2>/dev/null 1>/dev/null && exit
sleep 5
done
done
"&
return
# else
# let i=$i+1
# sleep 30
# fi
done
fi